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Version: Next

React/Web Quick Start

This tutorial will guide you through integrating Fishjam into your React web application step by step.
By the end, you'll have a working video streaming web app and understand the core concepts.

What you'll build​

A simple React web app that can join video calls and stream video between participants.

What you'll learn​

  • How to install and set up Fishjam for React
  • How to join a room and start streaming
  • How to display video from other participants
  • How to manage media devices

Prerequisites​

Step 1: Install and set up​

Install the package​

npm install @fishjam-cloud/react-client

Get your Fishjam ID​

  1. Log in to Fishjam Dashboard
  2. Navigate to your Sandbox environment
  3. Copy your Fishjam ID

Set up Fishjam context​

Wrap your app in the FishjamProvider component:


// Check https://fishjam.io/app/ for your Fishjam ID
const FISHJAM_ID = "YOUR_FISHJAM_ID";

ReactDOM.createRoot(document.getElementById("root")!).render(
  <React.StrictMode>
    <FishjamProvider fishjamId={FISHJAM_ID}>
      <App />
    </FishjamProvider>
  </React.StrictMode>,
);

Step 2: Join a room and start streaming​

Create a component that joins a room and starts streaming:

import React from "react";

import {
  useConnection,
  useCamera,
  useInitializeDevices,
  useSandbox,
} from "@fishjam-cloud/react-client";

export function JoinRoomButton() {
  const { joinRoom } = useConnection();
  const { selectCamera } = useCamera();
  const { initializeDevices } = useInitializeDevices();
  const { getSandboxPeerToken } = useSandbox();

  const handleJoinRoom = async () => {
    const roomName = "testRoom";
    const peerName = "testUser";

    // In sandbox environment, you can get the peer token from our sandbox API
    // In production environment, you need to get it from your backend
    const peerToken = await getSandboxPeerToken(roomName, peerName);

    // Start camera by selecting the first available camera
    await initializeDevices({ enableAudio: false }); // or just initializeDevices(); if you want both camera and mic

    // Join the room
    await joinRoom({ peerToken });
  };

  return <button onClick={handleJoinRoom}>Join Room</button>;
}

Step 3: Display other participants​

Show video from other peers:

import React from "react";
import { useEffect, useRef } from "react";
import { usePeers } from "@fishjam-cloud/react-client";

function VideoPlayer({ stream }: { stream: MediaStream | null | undefined }) {
  const videoRef = useRef<HTMLVideoElement>(null);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!videoRef.current) return;
    videoRef.current.srcObject = stream ?? null;
  }, [stream]);

  return <video ref={videoRef} autoPlay playsInline />;
}

export function ParticipantsView() {
  const { remotePeers } = usePeers();

  return (
    <div>
      {remotePeers.map((peer) => (
        <div key={peer.id}>
          {peer.cameraTrack?.stream && (
            <VideoPlayer stream={peer.cameraTrack.stream} />
          )}
        </div>
      ))}
    </div>
  );
}

Step 4: Display your video​

Show your own video stream:

import React from "react";
import { useCamera } from "@fishjam-cloud/react-client";

export function MyVideo() {
  const { cameraStream } = useCamera();
  return <VideoPlayer stream={cameraStream} />;
}

Step 5: Handle connection status​

Monitor your connection:

import React from "react";
import { useConnection } from "@fishjam-cloud/react-client";

export function ConnectionStatus() {
  const { peerStatus } = useConnection();

  return <div>Status: {peerStatus}</div>;
}

Complete example​

Here's a complete working app:

function VideoPlayer({ stream }: { stream: MediaStream | null | undefined }) {
  const videoRef = useRef<HTMLVideoElement>(null);

  useEffect(() => {
    if (!videoRef.current) return;
    videoRef.current.srcObject = stream ?? null;
  }, [stream]);

  return <video ref={videoRef} autoPlay playsInline />;
}

function VideoCall() {
  const { joinRoom, peerStatus } = useConnection();
  const { cameraStream } = useCamera();
  const { remotePeers } = usePeers();
  const { initializeDevices } = useInitializeDevices();
  const { getSandboxPeerToken } = useSandbox();

  const [isJoined, setIsJoined] = useState(false);

  const handleJoin = async () => {
    const roomName = "testRoom";
    const peerName = `user_${Date.now()}`;

    // Initialize devices first
    await initializeDevices();

    // In sandbox environment, you can get the peer token from our sandbox API
    // In production environment, you need to get it from your backend
    const peerToken = await getSandboxPeerToken(roomName, peerName);

    await joinRoom({ peerToken });
    setIsJoined(true);
  };

  return (
    <div>
      <h1>Fishjam Video Call</h1>
      <p>Status: {peerStatus}</p>

      {!isJoined && <button onClick={handleJoin}>Join Room</button>}

      {cameraStream && (
        <div>
          <h3>Your Video</h3>
          <VideoPlayer stream={cameraStream} />
        </div>
      )}

      <div>
        <h3>Other Participants</h3>
        {remotePeers.map((peer) => (
          <div key={peer.id}>
            {peer.cameraTrack?.stream && (
              <VideoPlayer stream={peer.cameraTrack.stream} />
            )}
          </div>
        ))}
      </div>
    </div>
  );
}

export default function App() {
  return (
    <FishjamProvider fishjamId={FISHJAM_ID}>
      <VideoCall />
    </FishjamProvider>
  );
}

Next steps​

Now that you have a basic app working, explore these how-to guides:

Or learn more about Fishjam concepts: